List Of Countries In South America: Travel Option For You!
List of countries in South America will bring more choices to your travel map if you love adventures. This continent is filled with a diverse range of cultures, climates, and landscapes. From the mysterious Amazon rainforest to the stunning Andes Mountains, South America offers a lot of natural wonders to explore. Explore some fascinating facts about the continent with E-vissa.com!
INTRODUCTION TO SOUTH AMERICA IN BRIEF
Across the Western and Southern Hemispheres, with a tiny portion in the Northern Hemisphere, lies South America, which is ranked as the fourth largest continent. With Suriname being the smallest state in terms of size and population, Brazil is the largest of the twelve states that make up the continent.
South American nations are known for their beaches and have moderate temperatures because of their geographic location bordering the Caribbean. The continent is renowned for both its vast wetlands and its variety of natural habitats.
An overview of South America
Due to its magnificent scenery and captivating cultures, South America draws tourists from all over the world. You'll be able to explore spotless beaches, verdant Amazonian jungles, and historical monuments dating back to some of the most important ancient civilizations in history. Join the largest party in the world in Rio de Janeiro, discover breathtaking Incan ruins high in the Andes, or visit Colombia, the land of the legend of El Dorado, to take in the vivid art and Latin music.
Traveling to South America is a fantastic way to combine romance and adventure. In Buenos Aires, you may take tango lessons and go on gourmet excursions, including mouthwatering South American wines and grills. Off the coast of eastern Brazil, Fernando de Noronha is a diving refuge and a honeymoon retreat. South America offers a plethora of amazing landmarks, dynamic cultures, and breathtaking natural beauty to add to your bucket list.
THE NECESSITY OF A VISA TO ENTER SOUTH AMERICA
The application process for a South American visa differs depending on the country of travel. Foreigners must apply for travel authorization for the country they wish to visit.
Obtaining a visa is one of the mandatory requirements for a seamless vacation
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South American visas |
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|---|---|---|
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Argentina visas |
Bolivia visas |
Brazil visas |
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Chile visas |
Cambodia visas |
Ecuador visas |
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Guyana visas |
Paraguay visas |
Peru visas |
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Suriname visas |
Uruguay visas |
Venezuela visas |
AMAZING FACTS ABOUT SOUTH AMERICA
Several interesting facts are revealed for visitors who intend to visit any nation on the list of countries in South America.
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Area |
17.840.000 km2 |
|---|---|
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Population |
422.5 million (2016) |
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Number of nations |
12 |
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The biggest country |
Brazil |
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The weather |
Hot and humid |
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The world’s largest tropical rainforest |
The Amazon |
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The second longest river in the world |
The Amazon |
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The world’s largest coffee producer |
Brazil |
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Common languages |
Over 400 |
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The most spoken language |
Spanish |
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The highest mountain |
Mount Aconcagua (Argentina) |
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The largest lake |
Titicaca |
THE LIST OF COUNTRIES IN SOUTH AMERICA
South America contains the following 12 sovereign nations:
12 nations are on the list of countries in South America
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Nation |
Capital |
Area (km2) |
Population (2021) |
|---|---|---|---|
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Argentina |
Buenos Aires |
2.780.000 |
45,81 million |
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Bolivia |
La Paz, Sucre |
1.099.000 |
12,08 million |
|
Brazil |
Brasilia |
8.510.000 |
214,3 million |
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Chile |
Santiago |
756.626 |
19,49 million |
|
Colombia |
Bogota |
181.035 |
16,59 million |
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Ecuador |
Quito |
256.370 |
17,8 million |
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Guyana |
Georgetown |
214.969 |
804.567 people |
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Paraguay |
Asuncion |
406.752 |
6,704 million |
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Peru |
Lima |
1.285.000 |
33,72 million |
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Suriname |
Paramaribo |
163.820 |
612.985 people |
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Uruguay |
Montevideo |
176.215 |
3,426 million |
|
Venezuela |
Caracas |
916.445 |
28,2 million |
SPOKEN LANGUAGES IN THE AMERICAS
The following languages are the most widely spoken throughout the continent of South America:
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Countries |
Common languages |
Speakers |
|---|---|---|
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Argentina |
Spanish |
210 million |
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Colombia |
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Venezuela |
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Chile |
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Peru |
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Paraguay |
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Bolivia |
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Uruguay |
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Brazil |
Portuguese |
206 million |
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Paraguay |
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Uruguay |
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Brazil |
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Bolivia |
Quechua |
6 million |
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Peru |
||
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Ecuador |
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Colombia |
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Chile |
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Argentina |
English |
5.4 million |
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Guyana |
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Colombia |
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Brazil |
German |
2 million |
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Argentina |
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Ecuador |
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Paraguay |
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Argentina |
Italian |
1.5 million |
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Brazil |
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Argentina |
Arabic |
1.1 million |
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Venezuela |
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Suriname |
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Argentina |
Chinese |
535.000 people |
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Suriname |
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Ecuador |
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Peru |
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Guyana |
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Brazil |
Ukrainian |
527.000 people |
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Argentina |
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Colombia |
Wayuunaiki |
Over 300,000 |
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Venezuela |
TRAVEL SUGGESTIONS FOR VISITORS TO SOUTH AMERICA
Encompassed by steep mountains, verdant forests, breathtaking desserts, breathtaking vistas, roaring glaciers, and profound fjords, South America is home to some of South America's top tourist destinations. South America offers a never-ending journey with its many offerings, including world-class museums, pristine environments, breathtaking beaches, and unparalleled ruins.
Brazil is one of the most well-known destinations in South America
You should be aware of all the top destinations in South America if you are organizing a trip there. You have an enormous number of options for where to go on vacation when you use our guide to the top list of countries in South America to visit.
|
Destinations |
Features |
|---|---|
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Brazil |
South America's largest nation, Brazil, boasts a culture and atmosphere that are unmatched. Brazil offers a plethora of sights and experiences, including glittering beaches, verdant rainforests, colonial buildings, museums dedicated to classic art, and cultural attractions. It's the most traveled country in South America, and as soon as you arrive, you can't stop feeling energized. Brazil has a wealth of tourist destinations, including Rio de Janeiro, Iguazu Falls, the Amazon Rainforest, Carnaval, and the Museum of Tomorrow. |
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Argentina |
Argentina offers breathtaking scenery, including high mountain peaks, warm beaches, alpine lakes, lush woods, and exquisite vineyards. Known for its rich culture, competitive football, and magnificent history, Argentina is one of the top destinations in South America. Argentina is a country rich in social events and nightclubs, not to mention its historical significance. Argentina has an incredibly rich and varied architectural and artistic legacy. |
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Peru |
Travelers are drawn to Peru by its rich history, dynamic culture, breathtaking scenery, and exhilarating adventures. Peru has everything you need for a long vacation, be it stunning beaches, vibrant nightlife, dramatic landscapes, or historic ruins. Peru's unique landscapes, people, and amazing experiences make it one of South America's most unique travel destinations. |
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Colombia |
One of the most breathtaking places to visit among the list of countries in South America is Colombia. Colombia is one of the top destinations in South America for travel, with its coastline spanning both the Caribbean and the Pacific. Colombia provides the ideal vacation experience, with its gorgeous Caribbean islands, enthralling old towns, mountains covered in jungle, verdant coffee plantations, and vibrant nightlife scenes. Colombia is known for its sun-kissed deserts, sea-green Caribbean beaches, snow-covered Andes, and tropical Amazon rainforest. There are many things to do, whether your interests are in discovering pristine national parks, distinctive historic sites, or ancient indigenous civilizations. |
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Bolivia |
One of the world's most isolated and unexplored countries is Bolivia. Bolivia is one of the greatest destinations in South America, offering visitors a plethora of opportunities to engage with diverse cultures, exhilarating activities, and breathtaking scenery. Bolivia, which lies peacefully in Central America, is renowned for its amazing sights, salt flats, and rainforest in the Amazon Basin, among other things. Many travelers take planes to this location in order to take in the unspoiled beauty of the area. |
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Chile |
The newest travel destination among the list of countries in South America is Chile. The most visited country in South America is Chile, which is home to numerous hot volcanoes, enormous glaciers, and sunny beaches. Chile has breathtaking sightseeing opportunities and exhilarating hiking and trekking trails for those who enjoy the outdoors and seek adventure. Visitors have chances to indulge in more thrilling pursuits such as river rafting, mountain biking, horseback riding, and climbing. There are countless incredible locations to discover, no matter what kind of trip you're looking for. |
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Venezuela |
One of the best destinations to travel to in South America is Venezuela, a nation with a strong Latin influence. It is a nation of breathtaking views and enchanted settings. Venezuela has it all: brilliant cities, glistening lakes, seaside villages, stunning waterfalls, and verdant forests. This location’s astounding natural beauty is what unexpectedly draws a lot of visitors from all over the world. |
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Ecuador |
Colonial buildings, thick jungles, native cultures, and stunning scenery can all be found in Ecuador. For a variety of reasons, it is the most visited nation on the list of countries in South America. There are many exciting treks and climbs if you’re an adventure seeker. Ecuador’s vast woods are a key magnet for nature lovers. There are pristine tropical beaches for sun-seekers. Ecuador welcomes you in abundance, with a plethora of travel locations to visit for all types of travelers. |
THE IDEAL TIME TO VISIT THE LIST OF COUNTRIES IN SOUTH AMERICA
It all depends on where you go when choosing a time to visit South America. There are vast deserts, lofty Andean peaks, and verdant Amazonian jungles all across this vast continent. That's why there are frequent regional rather than seasonal differences in the weather.
With temperatures ranging from the mid-20s to the mid-30s, certain locations, like Brazil, are accessible year-round. Travelers should avoid the Falkland Islands during the winter months of May to August because of the rain. However, these are usually not severe enough to discourage travel.
There will always be perfect things on the continent, no matter what your interests are: tracking wildlife, witnessing glaciers, exploring historic ruins, or having a wild good time.
WHAT NEED TO KNOW BEFORE TRAVELING TO THE SOUTH AMERICA
One of the most popular travel destinations for adventure seekers is South America. Travelers may expect one-of-a-kind experiences that are difficult to get elsewhere, whether they are hiking up mountains, tanning on immaculate beaches, or discovering historical civilizations.
But compared to Europe or Asia, South America is not a travel destination without any worries. Thorough planning and extensive research of the area you're going to explore on the list of countries in South America are vital before setting out on your journey.
Worries about security
While it is generally safe to travel throughout South America, there are still some areas designated as "caution" for visitors. For example, Colombia has a negative image due to security concerns, and the nation is making a lot of effort to win back passengers' trust.
As a result, Colombia has created several wonderful resorts that are extremely safe for families to visit while in South America, yet not quite 100% safe.
Health issues
Before leaving for South America, make sure to have an appointment with your doctor. You are well enough to go the entire distance. In the event that you become ill while traveling, the doctor will also recommend the medications you should pack.
Rehydration salts (for diarrhea), analgesics, and medication for fever and colds are among the drugs you should carry. When traveling, motion sickness medication is also necessary to manage sea sickness or motion sickness.
Seek assistance from hotel personnel or your host if you believe that you need stronger medication or medical attention while traveling. South America has very good medical facilities, and prescription drugs are reasonably priced.
Also, think about obtaining a vaccination against diseases that are easily spread, especially ones that could start an epidemic in the area you're going to be visiting. Check the list of countries in South America to see which common diseases require appropriate prevention measures. Typhoid, influenza, hepatitis A, and yellow fever vaccinations are among the top priorities.
Check out the visa criteria
It is imperative that you travel to South America with a valid passport, which must remain valid for at least six months after your arrival. Make careful research to minimize needless delays at the airport, as entry regulations vary by country. The application can be assessed carefully if you use a visa agency like E-vissa.com. We can solve any unexpected matters arising in the visa procedure.
Make plans in advance
The preparation for a journey to a familiar foreign country requires a minimum of three months. In South America, however, this figure needs to be six months. If you have just one week here, you should think carefully about which nation to see.
I would like to advise you not to overindulge in the desire to see every location. Every South American nation is large and has a variety of travel destinations. You risk seeing too few landmarks and spending too much time on flights if you don't manage your schedule well.
Acquire some Spanish words and expressions
With the exception of Brazil, where people speak Portuguese, most people in South America speak Spanish. Gaining some basic Spanish language skills, such as how to say hello, thank you, ask for directions, etc., can be very beneficial for your travels.
Additionally, you should learn more about the kinds of cuisine you'll be eating for supper. Taking a basic Spanish course is the only ideal option to communicate with the natives.
Your travel intentions will be widened if you add the list of countries in South America. It is advised that you make careful preparations for their trip to any nation on this continent. Refer to the visa requirements in advance to enjoy a trip without trouble. Contact E-vissa.com at support@e-visa-gov.com to have experts finalize the visa procedures.
